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TalkBack: screen reader for Android

The built-in screen reader for Android devices is called TalkBack. A screen reader makes it possible to use apps without sight. Gestures allow you to navigate through apps and perform actions. TalkBack is available on Android phones, tablets and watches.

Download our free ScreenReader app to learn TalkBack gestures and actions.

Turn on TalkBack

You can enable TalkBack in the following ways:

Way 1: via settings

  1. Open the Settings app

  2. Scroll down, tap Accessibility

  3. Tap TalkBack

  4. Turn on the switch

Way 2: Via Shortcut

  1. Open the Settings app

  2. Scroll down, tap Accessibility

  3. Tap Volume key shortcut

  4. Turn on the switch

  5. Tap Shortcut service

  6. Tap TalkBack

  7. Tap Allow in the dialog box

  8. Press and hold both volume buttons for three seconds

Note: this only works on devices with Android version 8 or higher.

Turn off TalkBack

If you get confused with the gestures, the easiest way to turn off TalkBack is the second way: press and hold both volume buttons for three seconds.

If you're using an older device, your only option is to navigate back to the TalkBack settings via gestures.

TalkBack gestures

With version 9.1 of TalkBack, a lot has changed in the gestures. In previous versions of TalkBack, there were only one-finger gestures. In the new version, gestures that require multiple fingers have been added.

In general, TalkBack gestures were perceived as more difficult compared to VoiceOver. Making the right angles is difficult and therefore sometimes goes wrong. TalkBack version 9.1 changes this. Multi-finger gestures have been added as an alternative to angled gestures.

The main gestures to learn are:

  • Touch the screen with 1 finger to explore

  • Swipe right with 1 finger to go to the next element

  • Swipe left with 1 finger to go to the previous element

  • Tap the screen twice with 1 finger to activate an item

  • Swipe left, right, up, or down with 2 fingers to scroll in that direction

Note: it will often happen that you cannot fully control apps with TalkBack.

Swipe with 1 finger

Gestures to control TalkBack by swiping with 1 finger.

ActionExplanationGesture
Explore the screenSwipe the screen with 1 fingerOne finger tap - GestureOne finger tap - Gesture
Go to the next sectionSwipe right with 1 fingerOne finger swipe right - GestureOne finger swipe right - Gesture
Go to the previous sectionSwipe left with 1 fingerOne finger swipe left - GestureOne finger swipe left - Gesture
Increase settingSwipe up with 1 fingerOne finger swipe up - GestureOne finger swipe up - Gesture
Decrease settingSwipe down with 1 fingerOne finger swipe down - GestureOne finger swipe down - Gesture

Swipe with 2 fingers

Gestures to control TalkBack by swiping with 2 fingers.

ActionExplanationGesture
Scroll upSwipe up with 2 fingersTwo finger swipe up - GestureTwo finger swipe up - Gesture
Scroll downSwipe down with 2 fingersTwo finger swipe down - GestureTwo finger swipe down - Gesture
Scroll rightSwipe right with 2 fingersTwo finger swipe right - GestureTwo finger swipe right - Gesture
Scroll leftSwipe left with 2 fingersTwo finger swipe left - GestureTwo finger swipe left - Gesture

Swipe with 3 fingers

Gestures to control TalkBack by swiping with 3 fingers.

ActionExplanationGesture
Go to the previous reading settingSwipe up with 3 fingersThree finger swipe up - GestureThree finger swipe up - Gesture
Go to the next reading settingSwipe down with 3 fingersThree finger swipe down - GestureThree finger swipe down - Gesture

Tap with 1 finger

Gestures to control TalkBack by tapping with 1 finger.

ActionExplanationGesture
Activate the selected itemTap the screen twice with 1 fingerOne finger double tap - GestureOne finger double tap - Gesture
Long press the selected itemTap 2 times with 1 finger and holdOne finger double tap hold - GestureOne finger double tap hold - Gesture
Double-tap the selected itemTap the screen 3 times with 1 fingerOne finger triple tap - GestureOne finger triple tap - Gesture

Tap with 2 fingers

Gestures to control TalkBack by tapping with 2 fingers.

ActionExplanationGesture
Pause or resume speechTap the screen with 2 fingersTwo finger tap - GestureTwo finger tap - Gesture
Start or stop the current actionTap the screen twice with 2 fingersTwo finger double tap - GestureTwo finger double tap - Gesture
Start or end selection modeTap 2 times with 2 fingers and holdTwo finger double tap hold - GestureTwo finger double tap hold - Gesture
Read from nextTap the screen 3 times with 2 fingersTwo finger triple tap - GestureTwo finger triple tap - Gesture

Tap with 3 fingers

Gestures to control TalkBack by tapping with 3 fingers.

ActionExplanationGesture
Open TalkBack menuTap the screen 1 time with 3 fingersThree finger tap - GestureThree finger tap - Gesture
Copy textTap the screen twice with 3 fingersThree finger double tap - GestureThree finger double tap - Gesture
Cut textTap with 3 fingers 2 times and holdThree finger double tap hold - GestureThree finger double tap hold - Gesture
Paste textTap the screen 3 times with 3 fingersThree finger triple tap - GestureThree finger triple tap - Gesture

Tap with 4 fingers

Gestures to control TalkBack by tapping with 4 fingers.

ActionExplanationGesture
Gesture practice modeTap the screen with 4 fingers 1 timeFour finger tap - GestureFour finger tap - Gesture
Help using TalkBackTap the screen twice with 4 fingersFour finger double tap - GestureFour finger double tap - Gesture
Directly transmit touchesTap 2 times with 4 fingers and holdFour finger double tap hold - GestureFour finger double tap hold - Gesture

Shortcuts

Gestures to activate TalkBack shortcuts.

ActionExplanationGesture
Go to the first sectionSwipe up and then down with 1 fingerOne finger swipe up then down - GestureOne finger swipe up then down - Gesture
Go to the last sectionSwipe down and then up with 1 fingerOne finger swipe down then up - GestureOne finger swipe down then up - Gesture
Scroll forwardSwipe right and then left with 1 fingerOne finger swipe right then left - GestureOne finger swipe right then left - Gesture
Scroll backSwipe left and then right with 1 fingerOne finger swipe left then right - GestureOne finger swipe left then right - Gesture
BackSwipe down with 1 finger and then leftOne finger swipe down then left - GestureOne finger swipe down then left - Gesture
HomeSwipe up with 1 finger and then leftOne finger swipe up then left - GestureOne finger swipe up then left - Gesture
OverviewSwipe left and then up with 1 fingerOne finger swipe left then up - GestureOne finger swipe left then up - Gesture
NotificationsSwipe right and then down with 1 fingerOne finger swipe right then down - GestureOne finger swipe right then down - Gesture
To searchSwipe left and then down with 1 fingerOne finger swipe left then down - GestureOne finger swipe left then down - Gesture
Local context menuSwipe up with 1 finger and then rightOne finger swipe up then right - GestureOne finger swipe up then right - Gesture
General context menuSwipe down with 1 finger and then rightOne finger swipe down then right - GestureOne finger swipe down then right - Gesture

TalkBack settings

You can set up TalkBack exactly the way that works best for you. You can adjust the most important settings as follows:

Open the Settings app, tap Accessibility, tap TalkBack, and tap Settings. On this screen, you can adjust various settings including the language, speed, and pitch.

In addition, you can adjust various details to your wishes, such as the extensiveness level. For example, you can choose whether or not to use phonetic letters. You can also choose not to have information about lists read aloud. There are a number of other settings that you can use to fine-tune TalkBack.

Learn TalkBack

Want to learn even more about TalkBack? Google has written several guides: